Why Don’t Hobs Require Energy Labels in the UK?
As of July 2025, hobs don’t require energy labels in the UK (or across the EU) because they are excluded from the scope of UK and EU Ecodesign and Energy Labelling regulations. Here’s why:
1. Difficulties with standardised testing
Energy labelling depends on standardised tests to compare appliances fairly. For hobs – especially induction models – it’s difficult to create a consistent, repeatable test that accurately reflects real-world energy use because:
- Different types and sizes of cookware affect efficiency.
- User behaviour (e.g. heat settings, cooking duration) varies significantly.
- Induction hobs are inherently more efficient, but not in a way that can be easily represented on a standard label.
2. Induction hobs are already highly efficient
Induction hobs are much more efficient than traditional electric or gas options:
- Around 85–90% efficiency, compared to 65–70% for standard electric hobs and 40–55% for gas.
Because of this, UK and EU regulators decided that an energy label wouldn’t offer meaningful comparisons for consumers.
3. Focus on higher-impact appliances
The energy labelling scheme focuses on appliances where energy consumption varies more and has a greater impact, such as:
- Ovens
- Fridges and freezers
- Dishwashers
- Washing machines
These appliances benefit more from energy efficiency labels, as they help consumers make better-informed choices.
Unless regulations change or more accurate test methods are developed, hobs will continue to be excluded from UK energy labelling requirements.
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