The Different Types of Microwaves Explained: Which One Should You Choose?

Microwaves are a kitchen essential, offering quick and convenient cooking at the push of a button. But with so many types available, how do you know which one is right for your home?

In this guide, we’ll break down the different types of microwaves, what each one does, and who they’re best suited for – so you can make the right choice for your kitchen.

Why Microwave Type Matters

Choosing the right microwave oven is about more than just heating food. The type you choose can affect:

  • What you can cook – from simple reheats to full roasts
  • Your kitchen layout – freestanding vs built-in
  • Energy use and cost
  • How much counter space you need

The 5 Main Types of Microwaves

1. Solo Microwaves

Solo microwaves are the most basic type. They use microwave energy to heat, defrost, or reheat food—nothing more.

  • Simple and budget-friendly
  • Easy to operate
  • No grilling or baking functions
 

Best for: Students, small households, or anyone who just needs to reheat leftovers.

2. Grill Microwaves

A grill microwave includes a heating element that lets you brown and crisp food—perfect for melting cheese on toast or grilling chicken.

  • Offers microwave + grilling
  • Great for toasting or crisp finishes
  • Often includes a rack to lift food
 

Best for: Quick meals with a grilled finish, without needing a full oven.

3. Convection Microwaves

A convection microwave adds a fan and a heating element, so hot air circulates like in a traditional oven. This lets you roast, bake, and crisp food more evenly.

  • Cooks like an oven
  • Ideal for baking cakes, roasting veg, or even a Sunday roast
  • Can still reheat like a standard microwave
 

Best for: People with limited kitchen space or who love baking.

4. Combination Microwaves (Grill + Convection)

Combi microwaves are the most versatile. They combine microwave, grill, and convection settings for the ultimate multi-tasker.

  • Do everything: reheat, bake, grill, roast
  • Can reduce cooking times using multiple functions at once
  • Premium features, but more expensive
 

Best for: Home cooks looking for all-in-one functionality.

5. Built-In Microwaves

Built-in microwaves are integrated into your kitchen cabinetry for a seamless look. They can be solo, grill, or combination models.

  • Saves worktop space
  • Sleek, modern appearance
  • May require professional installation
 

Best for: Stylish kitchens or anyone short on counter space.

Other Specialised Types of Microwaves

  • Microwave Drawers – Slide-out designs that fit under the counter. Great for modern kitchens with a minimal look.
  • Commercial Microwaves – Heavy-duty models built for speed and volume. Ideal for restaurants or large households.
 
UB25MGBK CATA 300 - 60cm Black Fully Built-In Microwave & Grill
CATA 300 - UB25MGBK 60cm Black Fully Built-In Microwave & Grill

Comparison Table

To help you quickly compare the features, benefits and ideal uses of each microwave type, we’ve created a handy table below. Whether you’re after something simple or a fully-featured oven alternative, this chart makes it easy to see which type of microwave best suits your cooking needs and kitchen setup.

TypeFunctionsProsIdeal ForPrice Range
SoloHeat, defrostCheap, simpleBasic use£50–£100
GrillHeat, grillAdds browningQuick meals£80–£150
ConvectionHeat, bakeVersatileBakers, small kitchens£100–£200
CombinationHeat, grill, bakeAll-in-oneSerious home cooks£150–£300
Built-InVariesIntegrated lookModern kitchens£200–£500

How to Choose the Right Microwave

Not sure which microwave fits your lifestyle? Ask yourself:

  • Do you cook full meals or just reheat?
  • Is space tight in your kitchen?
  • Do you want extra features like grilling or baking?
  • What’s your budget?
 

A solo microwave may be perfect if you just reheat meals. If you love baking or want a compact alternative to an oven, go for a convection or combi microwave. Want a clean kitchen look? Consider a built-in model.

Frequently Asked Questions

A grill microwave can brown and crisp food with a heating element. A convection microwave uses a fan and heater to bake and roast, like a traditional oven.
A combination microwave can perform many oven functions like baking and roasting, but may have size limitations compared to a full oven.
Built-in models save counter space and look sleek, but cost more and need installation. They’re ideal if you’re remodelling or want a seamless finish.
Yes. A combi microwave can cook faster and more efficiently than a conventional oven, especially when using multiple functions at once.
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